Dream Allegory

A dream allegory is a literary or artistic device in which a narrative or visual composition symbolically represents abstract ideas, emotions, or concepts through the use of dream-like, surreal, or fantastical elements. Often found in works of fiction, poetry, or visual art, dream allegories invite readers or viewers to interpret the story or imagery on a deeper level, seeking hidden meanings or insights into the human condition. These allegories frequently blur the lines between reality and illusion, inviting contemplation of the subconscious mind and the complexities of human experience. They are a common tool in literature and the arts to convey complex themes and metaphors.

In short it is a literary technique that uses dreams or dreamlike sequences to convey symbolic or allegorical meanings. Chaucer's "The House of Fame" and Bunyan's "The Pilgrim's Progress" are famous examples that employ dream allegory to explore spiritual and moral themes.